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日照市海滩沉积物地球化学元素特征及物源研究
Geochemical elements characteristics and provenance research of sediments from Rizhao Beach
投稿时间:2023-09-21  修订日期:2024-03-06
DOI:
中文关键词:  日照市海滩  沉积物粒度  常微量元素  稀土元素  平面变化特征  物源
英文关键词:Rizhao beach  grain size of sediment  major and trace element  rare earth element  changing characteristics of the plane  provenance
基金项目:
作者单位邮编
肖倩文 山东省煤田地质局第一勘探队 276800
姚强 山东省煤田地质局第一勘探队 
冯英明* 山东省煤田地质局第一勘探队 276800
郝义 山东省煤田地质局第一勘探队 
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中文摘要:
      本文对日照市自北而南4个海滩5个探槽所采集的73个海滩样品,进行了沉积物粒度、常微量和稀土元素测试分析,系统地研究了日照市海滩沉积物的地球化学元素在平面上的变化特征与其物质来源。根据结果显示,日照市海滩沉积物普遍较粗,以粗砂和中砂为主,自北向南沉积物呈现细-粗-细的变化特征。常量元素以SiO2为主,其次为Al2O3和K2O、Na2O、CaO等;微量元素以Ba、Sr、Zr为主;稀土元素呈现明显的轻稀土元素富集、重稀土元素亏损,球粒陨石标准化曲线呈现左高右低的V型曲线,Eu异常变化范围较大,从正异常-负异常,无明显Ce异常。通过与长江、黄河及周边中小型入海河流沉积物的稀土元素对比分析,发现研究区内沉积物物质来源较复杂,主要为陆源物质,受到黄河及周边中小河流的影响程度较高。
英文摘要:
      In this paper, sediment particle size, major elements and rare earth elements of 73 samples were measured and analyzed based on the samples collected from 4 beach exploratory trenches from north to south in Rizhao City. The variation characteristics and provenance of geochemical elements in beach sediments in Rizhao City were systematically studied. According to the results, the beach sediments in Rizhao City were generally coarse, mainly coarse sand and medium sand, and the sediments presented the characteristics of fine-coarse-fine from north to south. The main major elements were SiO2, followed by Al2O3, K2O, Na2O and CaO, etc. The trace elements mainly were Ba, Sr and Zr. The rare earth elements showed obvious enrichment of light rare earth elements and deficit of heavy rare earth elements. And the standardized curve of chondrite of rare earth element showed a V-shaped curve with left high and right low. The range of Eu anomalies varied widely, from positive anomalies to negative anomalies, with no obvious Ce anomalies. Through the comparative analysis of rare earth elements in the sediments of the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the surrounding small and medium-sized rivers entering the sea, it was found that the sediment provenance were complex, mainly were terrigenous matters, and were highly influenced by the Yellow River and the surrounding small and medium-sized rivers.
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