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点吸收式波浪能发电装置姿态特性分析
Analysis of Attitude Characteristics of Point Absorption Wave Energy Generation Device
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  点吸收式波浪能发电装置  模型试验  运动姿态  发电功率
英文关键词:point absorption wave energy generation device  model test  motion attitude  power generation
基金项目:自然资源部业务化项目(N3230NY10)
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中文摘要:
      点吸收式波浪能发电装置是一种最简单的振荡体式波浪能发电装置, 但其安装成本高、生存能力较差。本文针对点吸收式波浪能发电装置的姿态稳定性问题, 开展了其在波浪作用下的运动姿态和发电功率之间的关系研究。首先介绍了点吸收波浪能发电装置的工作原理; 然后,根据我国南海海域的自然资源条件, 划定波况范围, 利用相似理论在实验室中模拟波浪参数,选定工况, 建立模型, 设计测量系统, 开展物理模型试验; 最后, 利用试验结果分析了发电装置的最佳发电周期、波高对装置发电功率的影响, 装置姿态对发电功率的影响等。本文为点吸收式波浪能发电装置设计及测试提供了参考。
英文摘要:
      Point absorption wave energy generation device is the simplest oscillating body wave energy generator, but its installation cost is high and its viability is poor. The relationship between the motion attitude and power generation under wave action is studied for the attitude stability of point absorption wave energy generation device in this paper. Firstly, the working principle of the point absorption wave power generation device is introduced; then, according to the natural resource conditions in the South China Sea, the wave condition range is delineated, the wave parameters are simulated in the laboratory using similar theory,the working conditions are selected, the model is established, the measurement system is designed, and the physical model tests are carried out; finally, the optimal power generation period of the power generation device, the influence of wave height on the power generation power of the device, and the influence of the attitude of the device on the power generation power are analyzed using the test results. Finally, we analyzed the optimal power generation period, the effect of wave height on power generation, and the effect of device attitude on power generation. This paper provides a reference for the design and testing of point absorption wave energy generation devices.
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