| 载人潜水器发展现状及趋势研究 |
| Research on the Current Status and Development Trend of Manned Submersibles |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 载人潜水器,应用,技术进展 |
| 英文关键词:manned submersible application technical development |
| 基金项目:高频地波雷达海上适用性比测现场调查 |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1120 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 随着我国综合国力的提升和战略安全环境及新空间的需求，习总书记提出了“海洋强国”的战略目标及深海进入、深海探测、深海开发的发展三部曲战略构想。海洋强国的发展离不开大型运载装备的进步，载人潜水器不仅对资源调查与科学研究做过杰出的贡献，而且在军事界领域也产生过深远的的影响。本文对国内外载人潜水器的应用发展现状进行了重点研究，对世界范围内重型深海载人潜水器及轻型中浅海载人潜水器的应用进展现状进行了全面调研研究，同时介绍了我国蛟龙号、深海勇士号等载人潜水器应用发展情况，也对世界范围内载人潜水器的技术性能和应用情况进行了分析对比，在此基础上，展望了载人潜水器的发展趋势，并讨论了潜水器装备的未来技术进展。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| With the enhancement of China's comprehensive national strength and the demand for a new space and the strategic security environment, the State has put forward the strategic goal of “building China into a maritime power” and the strategic trilogy concept of deep sea entry, deep sea exploration and deep sea development. The development of a maritime power cannot be separated from the progress of marine heavy vehicle equipment. The manned submersible has not only made outstanding contributions to resource investigation and scientific research, but also has had a profound influence in the field of military affairs. The current application and development in China and abroad is overviewed in this paper. Besides, the application of heavy sea manned submersibles and medium manned submersibles in the world are investigated and studied in a comprehensive way, especially focusing on the basic information of “Jiao Long” and “Shen Hai Yong Shi” deep manned submersibles. A comparative analysis is conducted on the technical performance and applications of manned submersibles around the globe. Based on these materials, this paper looks into the future trends of deep sea manned submersibles and discusses future technical progresses of submersible equipment. |
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